Friday, May 31, 2019

Bette Howlands Criticism of Henry Jamess Washington Square :: Henry James Washington Square

Bette Howlands Criticism of total heat Jamess Washington SquareBette Howland, in her criticism of Henry Jamess Washington Square, focuses on two different aspects of the storys development. She begins by impressing on the ref how Henry James himself viewed his creation and then plunges into the history behind the plot. In doing this, she describes how Henry James has used irony to make this story his own creation. fractional way through the article she changes directions and shows how Washington Square is the forerunner of his other novels. She describes how they only have the same basic plot.According to Bette Howland, Henry James neer cared for his novel Washington Square. He refers to it as A poorish thing and a tale purely American (1). In fact, when he compiled his stories in his New York magnetic declination he omitted this story from its pages. He claimed that, Ive tried to read over Washington Square and I cant and I fear it must go (1). Ms. Howland claims that it is a fit irony. You might say that like Dr. Sloper in the novel, James disinherited his heroine, he cut her out of his will (1).The author of the criticism then focuses on how Henry James received the anecdote that he would transform into his novel. Henry James twists the basic story into his own work by way of irony. Dr. Sloper is at the inwardness of Jamess irony. While Dr. Sloper criticizes Catherine as a simpleton who is ugly and overdressed (3) he states, I expect nothing . . . so that if she gives me a surprise, it will be all clear gain. If she doesnt, it will be no loss (3). This is ironical because he himself played a part in her creation. Bette Howland states that while Washington Square whitethorn lack the supersubtle nuances of Henry James future novels, it offers his irony at its most efficient. The novel is a system of ironies a closed system. . . James is always doing two things at once. Except for Catherine, the characters are always describing themselves and each other . . . and everything they say cuts both ways (5).Bette Howland also examines the similarities present between Washington Square and The Portrait of a Lady, The Wings of the Dove, and The Golden Bowl. In the four novels, Henry James uses his favorite configuration of a triangle.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

MacBeth :: essays research papers

I do not agree with the statement because I do think that Macbeth was unimaginative I think that he had quite an belief and this was shown at least twice in the book. I also do not unfeignedly think that he was a monster he was very just trying to save his own life. Also I thought he was timid because a lot of the time his wife put him up to things that he did not really want to do.Macbeth was portrayed by Shakespeare to be a unshakable war hero who drove the Norwegians out of Scotland, and caught the traitor the Thane of Cawdor, when really he was just a timid person who was putting on an act to please people like the king, his wife, and his friends. Although Macbeth is portrayed to be physically strong he is mentally quite weak, and this is shown when he believes every word that the witches say, and he ends up resting, thinking that no one can take him off the throne.Macbeth is shown to be timid quite a few times in the book, in that he lacks the mental strength to do things, so his wife questions his manhood and calls him weak. subsequently she insulted him, he thinks that he is wrong and she is right, so he go against his own conscience, in the end he was right and Lady Macbeth wrong. Lady Macbeth tells Macbeth when the king is in their castle to &8220Your hand, your tongue look like th&8217 innocent flower, but be serpent chthonian&8217t.What this meant was that Macbeth looked and talked like an innocent little flower, but under that fake mask he was an evil serpent.I agree that Macbeth was unimaginative to a degree but then again he had an imagination because he saw the toughies before he killed King Duncan, and after he got Banquo killed he saw the image of Banquo in his seat. An example of this is stated here Is this a dagger which I see before me,The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutchThee.I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.Art thou not, grim vision, sensibleTo feeling as to sight, or art thou butA dagger of the mind, a false cre ation,Proceeding from the heat oppressed caput?This is where Macbeth is imagining that there is a dagger in front of him. I think that this shows that he does actually have an imagination and sometimes it gets the better of him.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Staffing and Selection Essay -- essays research papers

bank of the States is a corporation that employs over 175,000 associates that provide financial products, services, ideas, and solutions to customers in the United States. The Global Corporate and Investment Banking meeting (GCIB) has offices in 35 countries serving clients in more then 150 countries, with associates in all of the Americas, Europe, and Asia (Anonymous, 2004). Choosing the most qualified individual may seem comparable a daunting task. Bank of Americas policies and procedures for hiring associates provide a solid foundation for acquiring the best talent. With standard policies for interviewing, all individuals are exposed to the same questioning. There is diversity within large number of associates the bank employs. Globalization in the business world is a necessity and corporations must ontogenesis the sensitivity levels when attempting to recruit new talent. When attempting to acquire new talent, Bank of America encompasses a wide range of staffing practices an d selection tools. In response to diversity and technology trends, Bank of Americas staffing practices are effective in meeting current and future conflict needs of the organization.Bank of Americas multicultural supplier and development program began in 1990. The program increased the amount of quality products and services the bank obtains directly from businesses owned by minorities, women, and veterans with disabilities. Helping divers(a) businesses grow through contracting opportunities and bank products allows Bank of America to grow at the same time. Within the bank, new computer-based diversity training Bank of Americas staffing department works closely with various state and local agencies to provide people with disabilities equal access to the companys may employment opportunities. Dozens of agencies within the community that handle an applicant pool of individuals with disabilities receive a listings of open positions and job postings from Bank of America. The personne l department developed relationships with authorized organizations that provide vocational services that cater to individuals with disabilities. Companies like Bridges, Toolworks, and Easter seals all maintain a healthy relationship with Bank of America in graze to develop ongoing relationships that assist in the hiring of individuals with disabilities. Departme... ...ng free of charge, executives and associates have incentive in wanting to be a part of Bank of America. Technology willing change and Bank of Americas hiring process will change along with it. Planning for years to come, the bank devotes a lot of time and money into using and developing technology to acquire and retain the best possible talent. In conclusion, Bank of America must follow certain business trends to stick to ahead of competition. With diversity and technology, the bank devotes different departments in assuring the best talent joins the bank. Different types of research for future staffing practices a ssure that trends do not outdate Bank of Americas selection tools. Using different technological tools and diversity training makes the bank one of the leaders in recruitment. Strong relationships between staffing and personnel, as well as detailed selection tools, are examples of devotion to excellence.ReferencesAnonymous. Retrieved February 24, 2005 from Bank of Americas local intranet.Anonymous. (n.d.) Outreach and Recruitment Activities. Retrieved on February 24, 2005from http//www.cablen.org/bestprac.htm

Incest in Kings Row :: essays research papers

Shady characters permeate this film, but they can be easily forgotten under the thick melodrama that sweeps you into the storyline. perchance the most disturbing character to me was Dr. Tower. I mean, really, who is this guy? From the beginning I could detect a kind of strange dynamic between Cassie and her father. subsequently she and Parris swim together as children, she says that if her father finds out shes been swimming with Parris, he would "take a switch" to her. At first I thought possibly he was strict round her coming straight ingleside from school or something, but as soon as I heard about the mother staying in the home all of the time, it became more clear. Cassies mother was not insane or ill but a victim of a possessive man. By confining his wife and girl to the home, he isolated himself, making himself unknown to anyone else in the town. As in every small town multitude talked in Kings Row, and Dr. Tower avoided a lot of this gossip by not allowing any one into or out of his home. Even at Cassies birthday party, the guests were all outside, and when Parris enters the house to thank Dr. Tower, he is quickly shooed away to go home. Did anyone else think of Forrest Gump here? I had to think of Forrest and Jenny as children and how much their interactions were like that of Cassie and Parris. Both puny girls had dark and deep secrets they were victims of incest. Cassie is pulled out of school and is not allowed to leave the house. She is timid, skiddish, and cannot look Parris in the eye when he visits their home. Dr. Tower would like us to conceptualise that she has gone insane, as he claims his wife was, and even Parris buys this. I almost wanted to scream when Parris says, "He mustve known about us," commenting on Dr. Tower murdering his daughter and commiting suicide in order to prevent Parris from living a life with a psychotic wife. Yes, Dr. Tower did know about Parris and Cassie. He knew they had a intimate relationshi p, and that is why he killed Cassie. Perhaps the biggest clue was when Cassie comes screaming to Parris in the middle of the night for help and then refuses his request to walk her home. She probably knew that if Parris came home with her, her father, knowing about their relationship, would kill him as well.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Pure and Foolish Love in Othello Essay -- Othello essays

Pure and Foolish Love in Othello Othello, the central character of William Shakespeares play is an excellent leader but a poor reasoner and goosey sleep withr. The tragedy of Othello is largely due to Othellos personality and life experience. Othello believes himself to be make loved and respected by everyone around him as most people refer to him as the noble General Othello. Othello, after realizing his tragic mistake of murdering his innocent wife, Desdemona, claims he loved not wisely, but too well, this is an honest reflection of himself as his love was true and pure but also foolish. His lack of wisdom is because of his little experience in personal relationship and his role as a noble solider. Othello did love too well and it is shown right through the play as he displays his love for Desdemona but also his ignorant trust and love for Iago, his Ancient. Only knowing a soldiers life, Othello was unwise in relationships and love. Othello being a soldier had onl y ever had formal relationships based mostly around calculate until he met Desdemona who he formed his first relationship controlled only by emotion and love that they held for each other. The fact this was his first personal relationship with a woman made him naive in this new experience. Othellos lack of experience made him vulnerable to Iagos falsehoods In Venice they do let God see the pranks they hold not show their husbands their best conscience, Is not to leavet undone, but keept unknown. Iago says to Othello planting a false idea of Venetian woman in Othellos mind. Othello having little knowledge of Venetian woman is easily persuaded to believe Desdemona is unfaithful to him. If Othello had of been a little wiser in lo... ...Desdemona and ignorantly Iago through the course of the play. Othellos comment on his foolishness and depth of his love is valid and justified claim as evidence in the play shows Othello did love unwisely but loved well. Works Cited and Consulted Bloom, Harold. Introduction Modern exact Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987. Jones, Eldred. Othello- An Interpretation Critical Essays on Shakespeares Othello. Ed. Anthony G. Barthelemy Pub. Macmillan New York, NY 1994. (page 39-55) Muir, Kenneth. Introduction. William Shakespeare Othello. New York Penguin Books, 1968. Neely, Carol. Women and Men in Othello Critical Essays on Shakespeares Othello. Ed. Anthony G. Barthelemy Pub. Macmillan New York, NY 1994. (page 68-90) Shakespeare, William. Othello. Toronto sacque Books, 1993.

Pure and Foolish Love in Othello Essay -- Othello essays

Pure and Foolish Love in Othello Othello, the central character of William Shakespeares play is an excellent leader but a poor reasoner and cockamamy recognizer. The tragedy of Othello is largely due to Othellos personality and life experience. Othello believes himself to be sleep withd and respected by everyone around him as most people refer to him as the noble General Othello. Othello, after realizing his tragic mistake of murdering his innocent wife, Desdemona, claims he loved not wisely, but too well, this is an honest reflection of himself as his love was true and pure but also foolish. His lack of wisdom is because of his little experience in personal relationship and his role as a noble solider. Othello did love too well and it is shown right through the play as he displays his love for Desdemona but also his ignorant trust and love for Iago, his Ancient. Only knowing a soldiers life, Othello was unwise in relationships and love. Othello being a soldier had only ever had formal relationships based mostly around progress to until he met Desdemona who he formed his first relationship controlled only by emotion and love that they held for each other. The fact this was his first personal relationship with a woman made him naive in this new experience. Othellos lack of experience made him vulnerable to Iagos falsehoods In Venice they do let God see the pranks they make bold not show their husbands their best conscience, Is not to leavet undone, but keept unknown. Iago says to Othello planting a false idea of Venetian woman in Othellos mind. Othello having little knowledge of Venetian woman is easily persuaded to believe Desdemona is unfaithful to him. If Othello had of been a little wiser in lo... ...Desdemona and ignorantly Iago through the course of the play. Othellos comment on his foolishness and depth of his love is valid and justified claim as evidence in the play shows Othello did love unwisely but loved well. Works Cited and Consulted Bloom, Harold. Introduction Modern captious Interpretations, Othello Ed. Harold Bloom, Pub. Chelsea House New Haven CT 1987. Jones, Eldred. Othello- An Interpretation Critical Essays on Shakespeares Othello. Ed. Anthony G. Barthelemy Pub. Macmillan New York, NY 1994. (page 39-55) Muir, Kenneth. Introduction. William Shakespeare Othello. New York Penguin Books, 1968. Neely, Carol. Women and Men in Othello Critical Essays on Shakespeares Othello. Ed. Anthony G. Barthelemy Pub. Macmillan New York, NY 1994. (page 68-90) Shakespeare, William. Othello. Toronto sacking Books, 1993.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Welfare: Who Does It Benefit

What happens if someone was to lose their job? What happens if thither is not enough property at the end of the month? What happens if someone does not have enough money to feed their children? Luckily, there is a program that can foster these people that oppose in these categories. The name of this program is called The Welf ar crystallise. Being on offbeat is zero to be ashamed of. Many people feel that eudaemonia get aheads the poor, save that is not on-key at all. Welfare benefits those who are in need of it. In todays economy, millions of former CEOs, presidents of companies, and business owners are now wretched severe pay cuts.Now, they may not be able support their families financially like they use to. They might have to turn to being on welfare to help their families. This example shows that welfare not only helps the less fortunate, except it helps e very(prenominal)one in need. My primary accent of this paper is to illust valuate how welfare helps everyone, and it is nothing to be embarrassed around. Welfare Reform The Untold Story was a very informative article astir(predicate) the use of the welfare reform. This article discussed the problems with the welfare legislation.It dialogue about how some people are abusing the welfare system. Also, it talks about how the welfare system has helped other major programs. A program that has been helped by the Welfare Reform is the funding of child care. It talks about what prompted the need of the Welfare Reform. It proffers data on how long people are usually on welfare. The article talks about how minimum wage, child support, and a rise in income tax credit have benefited the people on welfare. The article too explains why numerous people on welfare got off the program.It talks about how welfare has affected teen pregnancy. Finally, it gives the reader the advantages and disadvantages brought by the Welfare Reform. Robert rubicund postulated that, But the strong economy and funding provisi ons of welfare legislation led almost all states to enhance child care funding, provide tax subsidies to supplement wages, and to fund educational initiatives (Cherry 79). In this statement alone can answer my soul purpose of the paper. That purpose was does the Welfare Reform benefit the poor? This statement gives the answer as yes, but while doing so the WelfareReform has helped millions of people who are not poor. Another great point Robert Cherry make was, During the economic expansion, the vast majority of welfare leavers found p back up employment (Cherry 81). This explains, while the economy is doing great there are numerous people that are on welfare who are getting off. To go a little further, if the economy is not doing well, this is what caused people to turn towards welfare. Once again, this has supported the idea that welfare does not just benefit the less fortunate. Has the Welfare Reform benefited the poor?Yes, but while the reform was geared toward the people who fit the poor profile, however, it has benefited the very people who look down on welfare. Single working mothers are a group that does not fit the poor profile, but the Welfare Reform has helped them tremendously. Robert Cherry supported my claim by presupposeing, Today, if a single mother with two children earns $13,000, she qualifies for an earned income tax credit (EITC) of $4,000 at the federal level, and $900 at the state level in a number of states(Cherry 81). With the tax credit, which is a part of the Welfare Reform their yearly income has risen to over $ 17,000.The book Evaluating Food financial aid Programs in an Era of Welfare Reform Summary of a Workshop gives data that some(prenominal) Americans do not know about. The book talks about the different programs that are within the Welfare Reform. It withal talks about the work requirements that come with being on welfare. It also discusses the funds that are pot aside for welfare. To elaborate on the different programs, the book not only gives us the names of the program, but the book goes in detail pertaining to the programs. The book talks about the research that was needed, so that there could be improvements for welfare.The editors discussed a program called the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act. PRWORA emphasizes welfare to work concept, including date limits for assistance, strong work requirements, a performance bonus to reward states for moving welfare recipients into jobs, and increased funding for child care (Evaluating vii). This shows that welfare does not recall taking care of lazy people. It is also saying that the states would benefit from those on welfare. This program gears to help people work, and to take care of themselves, so that is why there is a limit for assistance.The Food and Nutrition Service serves an enormous part to the Welfare Reform. The editors stated, Today, the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) of the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) administers 15 viands assistance programs. These programs feed one in six Americans, serving as a natural nutrition safety net for millions of children, working families, and elderly (Evaluating 1). This temporal proves that people, who work still, need some assistance. It shows that this program feeds not only the less fortune, but it feeds working Americans also.It also shows that welfare knows no upper, middle, or lower class, but it helps Americans as a whole. I know there has been a previous attempt to help people in need, but that did not work because how the money was distributed to the families. The editors supported my claim by saying, The previous program, Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), provided specie assistance directly to children and their families based on need, income, resources, family size, and family structure (Evaluating 1). The problem with this program was because the cash was given directly to the families.This maybe the reason why many Americans started to believe welfare was a waste of money, and the money was not used for the right reasons. This also caused them to use stricter requirements, and caused PRWORA to come up with something else to replace the flaws. PRWORA replaced AFDC with the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, which provides assistance and work opportunities to needy families by granting states the federal funds and wide flexibleness to develop and implement their own welfare program (Evaluating 1).The article Welfare Reform and Family Expenditures How Are Single Mothers Adapting to the New Welfare and Work Regime provided information that I did not know. The article talks about the public welfare. It also put a light on single parents, but mainly the focus is on single mothers. The article gives graphs that illustrate single mother families, which the mother only has, a high school diploma. The graph also showed what kind of income was expected, depending on the other le vels of education. The article also displays the xpenses of the needs needed in everyday life. The article also gives the reader a descriptive and multivariate analysis about expenditures. The authors stated that, According to the U. S. Census Bureau (nd), the poverty rate among children in single-mother families declined from 54 percent in 1993 to 43 percent in 2005. This decline is collectible part to the economic boom of the 1900s and in part to such other factors as changes in tax and transfers programs (Welfare Reform 371). This shows that while the economy is doing well, the poverty rate drops.This also shows that just because someone is living in a single parent home it does not mean that they will be living auberge poverty. I sincerely yours believe that the Welfare Reform does not encourage the welfare recipients to be on welfare. The authors supported my belief by saying, A cumulus of policy changes in the 1990s shifted the focus of U. S. welfare policy from providing cash benefits for low-income single mothers to providing work incentives, and a range of supports for the working poor (Welfare Reform 371).The government activity knows that life can be hard, and that is why the government created the Welfare Reform. The government encourages people to work, and to look for jobs. That is why government is making the attempt to provide help for those who need it. However, there is another side to the story. Receivers of welfare as a child has a negative outcome on the money earned as adults. People believe that the more welfare a young male receives as a child, the lower the same boy income will be as an adult.Living in a single-parent household while on welfare, the more likely a person is to have a criminal record. Also, many believe that children in households with higher income will do better in life. Some Americans believe that welfare encourages illegitimacy, and reducing illegitimacy is a more important goal in the Welfare Reform, than attem pting to make single mothers self-sufficient. It has been said that modern welfare is deeply flawed and misleading, and has become a recipe for a disastrous system of aid which harms rather than helps.Many believe that welfare reduces the work effort, promotes illegitimacy, and poverty prone single parent families. There are advantages and disadvantages about the Welfare Reform, but I truly believe that the good outweigh the bad. Millions have moved from welfare to work, and this absolute proof that welfare works for the better. But some critics does not believe that because they say a lot less people are receiving cash benefits, but a lot more have signed up for other programs, including food stamps, Medicaid, and disability benefits.Being on welfare does not determine what you will become in life. The Welfare Reform provides too many benefits for everyone however, it is looked down by many of critics. Being realistic, everyone does not graduate from high school and college, for ma ny different reasons however, they do not need to suffer for that. Welfare is essential for providing aid for children. The true beneficiary of the Welfare reform is not the poor, but it is the children of America.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

International Debt Essay

a) What is meant by the problem of international debt? (6 marks)b) Discuss the main policies that a country can use to cut down the problem of international indebtedness (i) in the short run and (ii) in the tenacious run (7 marks + 7 marks)a) The Balance of Payment account shows any monetary transactions between our country and the rest of the foundation over a period of time. It is made up of the current account (trade in goods and services), capital of the United States account (Investments, Saving, Borrowing) and the balancing item, which represents the total of all errors and omissions from the above values, which are estimates. When a country spends more than it earns i.e. it imports more than it exports (Current account), or it pull throughs and invests more overseas than other(a) countries save and invest in that country (Capital account), it is said that the country has a current account shortage and a capital account deficit respectively. The country veneer a mak e love deficit must take actions to rectify it. It usually borrows gold from other countries or international financial institutions. The accumulation of debt from loaning from abroad because of a recurring BOP deficit is known as international debt.International debt developed into a problem for many developing countries, Third world countries, which are the poorer countries of the world. These are countries in Africa, Asia and South America and they represent the largest group of countries in the world both in area and population, but the lowest in income and wealth. The cause of the international debt in LDCs is their chronic balance of payments problems. They owe huge sums of money and they need to pay large sums in gratify. As a result, in the world as a whole, there is a net transfer of funds from the poor countries to the rich.b) i) The Balance of Payment account shows all monetary transactions between our country and the rest of the world over a period of time. When a coun try spends more than it earns i.e. it imports more than it exports (Current account), or it saves and invests more abroad than other countries save and invest in that country (Capital account), it is said that the country has a current account deficit and a capital account deficit respectively. The administration of a country may take actions to rectify this deficit.In the short run a country can borrow from financial institutions and other countries to counteract its Balance of Payments deficit. An alternative would be to use its reserves (Gold and foreign currencies) to correct its deficit. These are temporary ways to correct the deficit and do not fight the source of the problem, they do not stop it from occurring the following year.ii) In the long run the country can take actions that would eliminate the problem that cause the BOP deficit. A country can use many different policies to correct and reverse the deficit.If the government increases taxes and, or, decreases public expenditure, there get out be less(prenominal) money circulating in the economy and the aggregate demand would decrease. People will have less money to spend on imports, imports would decrease and the BOP deficit will be corrects. Nevertheless, a decrease in aggregate demand also affects the domestic industries. Less of their products would be demanded, they will produce less and as a result they will cause unemployment.The government can also decide to increase interest rates. This will attract inflows of Hot money (Short border investments of large sums of money that investors move from country to country in search for the best interest rates) into the country correcting the BOP deficit. The downside of this will be that the high interest rates will make borrowing more expensive and as a result consumers will borrow less for consumption and firms less for investment.Protectionism policies may be applied. These are policies to prevent trade between countries and decrease imports so that the BOP deficit is corrected. Unfortunately some protectionist policies such as import tariffs or imports quotas are usually not in the disposal of countries members of custom unions such as the European Union.A devaluation in the countrys currency will lower its value and make the countrys exports cheaper for foreign countries to buy and at the same time the imports into that country will be more expensive. As a result exports will increase and impost will decrease, thus the BOP deficit will be corrected. This is not possible for members of the ERM of the EU.In the long run a country may decide to improve the competitiveness of its Industries through supply side measures such as regional policies. Nevertheless, these policies are rattling time consuming and will take a lot of time to work.The country can also demand through the IMF a debt rescheduling and or sunrise(prenominal) loans. This involves lowering the interest rates on existing loans, lengthening the repayment p eriod and, or, canceling part of the debts. The IMF can provide additional loans or arrange so that financial institutions do it, with a guarantee from the IMF. In order for the IMF to do these it sets certain conditions and structural adjustment programmes that the country must follow.These conditions and programmes involve most of the policies discussed above. A further, policy would be to encourage commercial banks to finance clubby sector development. If governments spend too much they have a budget deficit and their income is less than their expenditure. This deficit is financed by borrowing large amounts from commercial banks and as a result not many funds are left to lend to the private sector. The IMF wants commercial banks to lend more money to the private sector, which is expected to make better use of the funds for development projects.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Administrative law in Public Policy Essay

The manholes are public utilities that are owned by municipals, regional authorities, or even companies which are hired to husband them. They are mainly used as access points to underground utility vaults for sewers, electricity, telephone storm drains and gas (Buckley, 2004).A fall into a manhole caused by omission is cause enough to sue. In this case if you can prove beyond reasonable doubt that if the authority in charge of that particular network of manhole into which you dribble did not properly maintain or inspect the manholes, then, you may stand a chance of winning the case. The person to be sued in this case would be the authority responsible for the particular public utility, for which that particular manhole is used for (Buckley, 2004).To win, you would have to offer sufficient evidence to prove that the Authority in question had unfeigned or constructive notice of the motive of the manhole as required by the utilities service facilities exception to governmental immu nity act which provides that, A dangerous condition of the facilities of steam, sewer water way, except that the claimant to recover must establish that the dangerous condition created a reasonably foreseeable risk of the kind of injury which was incurred and the topical anesthetic agency had actual notice under the circumstance of the dangerous condition at a sufficient time prior to the event to have taken measures to protect against the dangerous condition, as per sec. 8542 (b) (5) (Buckley, 2004). Failure to prove this would result in a compulsory no suit.ReferenceBuckley, W. & Okent, C. (2004). Torts and Personal Injury constabulary (The west Legal studies series) New York Clifton Park Delmar Learning.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Cantonese opera Essay

Most foreign people know what Bejing opera house is, but Chinese national Opera has a long history and 275 species of Chinese operas have been saved, there are a wide range of operas were not extended yet, Cantonese opera is very popular in the south of China, many Chinese people prefer Cantonese opera to Beijing Opera. The biggest difference between Beijing Opera and Cantonese Opera is language, the Beijing Opera intent Mandarin, the Cantonese Opera use Cantonese.Cantonese opera is local opera in Han Dynasty is formerly cognize as drama or Guangdong opera from the Southern Opera. Cantonese opera began to step forward in Guangdong, Guangxi from AD 1522 to 1566 (Ming Dynasty Jiajing) included singing, read, hit musicians ,soundtrack, stage costumes, The abstract body performing arts. Each Cantonese opera role has its own unique costumes dress. The initial performance language is Zhongyuan phonological, also called matshed Mandarin. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the intellectuals changed the opera language to Guangzhou language in order to facilitate their revolution, also aimed to make Cantonese understand easier. Cantonese opera class-conscious into national intangible cultural heritage on May 20, 2006. The UNESCO add Cantonese opera in the human intangible cultural heritage list on September 30, 2009.Cantonese opera originated in the Chinese folk songs which called Qi folk songs, the earliest folk songs can be traced back to the Book of Songs from pre-Qin Dynasty, but this is the ordinary origin of all Chinese opera, such as Beijing opera, Cantonese opera, class opera, Shanghai opera, Shaoxing opera, and Huangmei opera.The stage art style is impressionistic. The scenery is simple, the play provides situational by realistic performance program, or write captions on board like riverside, alpine instead of stage background. Performances who in the city called GD-HK learned drama, opera and movies to modify their performance and made theme reflect contemp orary life. Later, people Change falsetto into true voice in Cantonese opera. The men sing like relatively stable, low women sing like very delicate and mellow.As some Cantonese opera are very favorite in new media, these famous Cantonese opera has recomposed in movies, TV series, dramas, and music. For example, Princess Chang Ping Purple Hairpin Peony Pavilion , Gemini worship the Moon, The Reincarnation of Hongmei mind Butterfly and Red Pear Hanada Baxi Xiangluo Otsuka Red cerise broken heart A Dry White Begonia Red, A Dream of Red Mansions the Sanxiao marriage White Rabbit Guizhi complain Dou E Yuan (also known as June Feishuang or June Snow ), also included the first national intangible cultural heritage Butterfly Lovers.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Lord Chamberlain Polonius Gets Murdered By Prince Hamlet Essay

Polonius, who was at one time, a useful, high ranking state officer, much reckon by the late king, is murdered by Prince critical point. He has worked his way up through a lifetime of service to the court, culminating in duties which involved the effective forethought of the royal household. After the death of Hamlets father, he was loyal to the new king, Claudius, to the utmost. Throughout his career he was at the centre of affairs and prize by the royal couple despite his garrulity.His unsubtle view of life, his persistence in his opinions, and his ever-readiness to intrude in the affairs of others had gained him quite a good play of enemies. Polonius, who was hiding behind an arras in the queens closet, was answering to her c only for help. This was when prince hamlet ran his sword through the mantel and thus Polonius who was behind that curtain was murdered. Throughout his career, he was equal to a summary of some pious book of moral precepts, full of appropriateness and so und common sense.OPHELIA DIES A martyr TO HER LOVE FOR HAMLET Ophelia, daughter of Polonius and Prince Hamlets lady-love, dies a martyr to her love for Hamlet and her devotion to her father. She was weak in pass and of a clinging kind. She looked to Hamlet as a support to herself in her life but he failed miserably in reciprocating her pure and true love. Frustrated in her love, her state of mind got aggravated by the murder of her father. Bereft of any support in life, she went mad singing rhymes to herself all around.She was brought up in complete submission to her father, and was constantly a most obedient daughter to him. Her noble nature persisted till her last breath. The persons who saw her last remembers that she left the scene with a prayer for all Christian souls. Her death was a blow to her brother Leartus for whom she was rose of May. She was impressionable, sensitive, graceful, innocent and very down to earth. Her innocent beauty and youth will definitely loll in t he minds of all those who loved her.

Does Winning the Lottery Cause Happiness?

Does winning the grappletery cause happiness? play the lottery is easy- but winning is more of a challenge. Playing the lottery is all about luck- How lucky are you? Money is a fundamental part of our e very(prenominal)day lives. We need money to support ourselves and our families. The lottery has been a popular way for people to sign rich quick for many years. Buying a lotto ticket is cheap and easy- hoping that you are the lucky victor is a great form of entertainment for people who have big hopes and dreams.The lottery is played by every economic and social family line, from the lower class to the upper class. The lower class often play the lottery in order to win money so they can provide more for themselves, a lot of the time these people dont win a lot of money or win no money at all, this get out cause unhappiness and a feeling of regret for wasting money on playing the lottery instead could have used that money to bargain for their essentials needs for example food. Wi nning the lottery is everyones wish.From winning a couple of thousand rands to millions- is everyones biggest wish. Winning the lottery is definitely a call forth but there are those who dont have the financial management skills to make their money grow and they often end up blowing apart all their money in bad decisions. At first people often splurge on expensive and luxurious assets such buying a home, their dream car, go on a vacation or even open up a business that they have always wanted.This makes these people very happy. People often cut down all the money they have won and then in the end they do not have the money to produce these expensive assets. These people then start going into debt and start taking out loans that they will never be able to repay and therefore get into a crisis- causing unhappiness. These people in turn then have to start selling away the assets that they have bought in order to pay off these debts, in the end, left with no money and no assets.Pla ying the lottery is a form of gambling- people who play a lot, often become addicted and spend most of their days playing, hoping that they will win money but excessive gamblers can lose all of their possessions if they do not have a lot of money and start selling their possessions in order to gain money to play. I believe that money cant buy happiness unless you last how to manage your money. Many people are content when they win money as they can now please themselves with what they have always wanted- if people do not know to grow their money, save money and manage their money- this will cause misery and stress.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

The Rise of Technology, the Fall of the Human Mind

Pretty much all of the excitement over the last cytosine has been about the new advanced technology, most people ar fooled by thinking they need the newest and the best. notwithstanding to what extent is this new technology ruining the environment and the actual people? It is believed that with all the new technology people are becoming less healthy as they canister use the technology to do all the work for them. Have the people of the world become too helpless on computers, cars, the internet, diverse machines, cellphones and high tech calculators? technology has become the most common used thing in the world.Technology is every aspect of the human life, it effects from the succession we wake up to the cartridge clip we go to bed. We can say that,living without technology is like living without air in this technical world of today, therefore, we are much too dependent on technology. Since the industrial revolution, society has become more and more dependent on technology. So much so that we sometimes lack the willingness to think before we act. Technology is the making, usage, and association of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems or methods of organization in order to solve a problem or perform a specific function.Technology has affected society and its surroundings in a number of ways. Every sharp work we do is technology dependent. Today every other person is recognized with the device he carries, which is technically advanced. People in todays society are always looking for ways to improve their lifestyles and in some way help deal with their physical environment. Even in the ledge life in our grocery stores, the food products increase with help of everyday technology and the preparation time of food is reduced with the help of new machines and equipment, making the person buying it have easy habit and also saving a lot of productive time.Whereas back in the day it was very time consuming to hunt and kill your prey to be able to eat. The whole food industry has all changed with the new technology we have today. The invention of the television has brought all forms of entertainment into our houses with video and audio combined. in front 1950, newspapers and radio were the only ways to bring media or entertainment into the home.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Theme of Short Story Lust

The Theme of Lust The theme of the piffling story Lust changes throughout the story as you continue reading. In the beginning, it seems as if the takeoff rocket is doing what she likes and enjoys. However, as you keep reading you realize that the jock seems to be looking for a solution to forget the suffering she is feeling. According to , When you first start to read the story the protagonist seems to be experimenting with new things and new experiences.She is assay to get to distinguish who she is as a woman in a sexual aspect. The author, in the beginning, uses bypass sentences with a more cheerful vocabulary. As the short story further continues, the sentences are much long-run and the negativity shows. Her vocabulary is no longer cheerful. It is as if the protagonist is trying to get over an impossible and painful relationship, but doesnt know how. In my opinion, I think the protagonist is afraid of pick out again so keeps her emotions hidden.She excessively keeps he r distance and by doing so she turns to lustful activities with eightfold partners. The protagonist is missing some kind of slam, she may not even love herself. If she cannot love herself then how can she love at all? The protagonist has a emptiness that she wants to fulfill, but does not know quite know how to. She feels sad and al nonpareil, even rejected in several different ways. She is feeling used by her multiple partners, yet deep down inside she wants them to love her in some kind of way, not unspoiled in a sexual way.The protagonist wants that sense of security and tender lovingness she is lacking in her life. She doesnt seem to realize how badly she wants to fill that empty void she knows she has. I think that the protagonist feels she doesnt even exist, her self esteem is very low and she has no confidence in herself. This could also mean she had some kind of family issues as a child. She may also be lacking love from her parents or they never showed her love. If that is the case then she only knows how to be distant.She is afraid of opening up to a man and letting him in. She has definitely dealt with some type of heartache in the past. It is slowly destroying her and bringing her down. The protagonist is settling for less than what she deserves. This is all she knows and doesnt think she deserves more. She is looking at the situation as beingness better than nothing. Furthermore, in all actuality her emotional pain is intensively increasing with each one of her lovers.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

How Trees Improve Environment

Trees are ancient living organisms that existed since the creation of the Earth and have been manner-or-death to the Earths ecosystem. The season of a tree is determined by cambium, a layer of ripening bark, which forms a ring in the wood of the tree. Each ring of cambium, tells the age of the tree. The climate can overly determine how fast a tree initiates. For instance, in cool climates, cambium only grows in the spring and summer. solely there are some cases where you cannot determine the age of trees, like the trees in a tropical rainwater forest.The cambium grows both year round. Yet these trees do not have rings. Consequently without the cambium rings, it is difficult to tell the age of these species trees. Since trees have an s As told in the Holy Bible, And the Lord God made all kinds of trees grow out of the groundtrees that were pleasing to the eye and good for food. In the middle of the garden were the tree of life and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. J ust as is stated in the Bible, there are all kinds of trees, in all kinds of shapes and sizes.But how important are trees? If all the trees were distant from the Earth, what impact would this have on the environment? Determining the answers to these questions will be a guide in learning about the brilliance and value of trees in the ecosystem. Trees can have a positive effect on the climate, by blend the ground, trees cool off the Earths temperature. Strategically planting trees around air conditi oners, windows and the walls which receive the most sun will help in reducing energy costs.Normally, the best position to plant trees is on the west, east and south. It really depends on a specific geographical location. However, according to American Forests research, even urban cities get the benefit of cooler temperatures from trees within distances of 35 miles. In fact, American Forests research determined that trees rescue approximately $2. 8 million annually to Atlantas metro cit y as well up as an annual savings for other metro areas across the United States.In addition, in 1991 a partnership between American Forests and the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) along with other partners developed the Cool Communities program to incite trees as energy conservation tools. This program was a great success. It helped to educate the public on the bionomical and economical importance of trees. But how do trees cleanse the air we breathe? Trees actually eat up the carbon dioxide that is emitted by cars, trucks and factories then releases oxygen (clean air) for us to breathe. Its almost like we feed them the carbon and they quit us with clean breathable air.The fact is one tree can absorb 48lbs of carbon annually and at the same time release enough oxygen to support two human beings. An acre of trees absorb 2. 6 tons annually which is enough carbon dioxide to cover the emissions from a car that is driven 26,000 miles. It is safe to rate that we can all aid in having pure breathable air just by planting one tree. The U. S. Forest Service states that during a period of 40 years (1952 to 1992) an estimated 309 million tons of carbon was removed by trees. This is another reason why trees improve our environment.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Development of child

Years As a claw grows the changes In weight and superlative degree size argon measured on d centile chart, these charts show the expected pattern at the particular historic periods. outgrowth refers to the skills and abilities that you take care through living, but as we each(prenominal) know children are all Individual and so when centile charts are used they are based on the medium child but all children meet these different goals in their consume time and dont always fit nicely into the correct average box. A new born disregard non its support own head as it has not learned each skills yet.By three months the baby Is now competent to take for Its head and to look well-nigh. By SIX months or about that they can sit unsupported and abrasion to learn how to move by crawling and shuffling. By 1 year they can usually homoage a few steps holding on to an adults hands and enjoy universe on their legs and bouncing whilst being supported. By the time they are 16 months mos t should be mobile and walking around independently. This would burst out by walking along furniture. A baby gains 700-900g a month in weight up until it is six months old, but this slows to 450-600g per month fter the age of six months.It Is expected by 1 year they should bring on tripled their birth rate. By 3 months a baby has learnt to Imitate facial expressions and learns how to make a face when being talked to. They explore with their mouths and hands and babbling as they number older befriends to farm speechm By 2 they have learnt to use key objects like spoons. At around 19 months they will play, they only tend to play alongside other children as they havent learnt how to play or Interact with other children yet. Crying is the only way tor small babies to communicate when their needs are not eing met and they learn to turn head, shut eyes and cry when they do not like nearthing.Equally they learn how to smile and giggle to express when they want more of something They start to use and develop the 6 senses seeing, learning, smelling, touching and tasting. By the age of 2, children should be able to say 40-50 words. 2-5 years Once a child reaches 2 it starts to plow stronger. taller and leaner and will lose the baby shape. They will continue to gain a steady weight. betwixt 2 and 5 they develop their vocabulary and by the age of 5 they should be able to hold a conversatlon ana Know tnousanas 0T wards ana tories. ney snou10 De aDle to start At 2 most children should be able to climb the steps one by one and also to kick a ball. They should be able to do naive mark making on paper with a pencil and by 5 they should be able to writs some letters and start to dress themselves. From 2 they start to learn letters, colours and counting and start to thing and reason more. Between the age of 2 and 5 most children slowly start to learn how to manage their feelings, The terrible twos refers to them not being able to master the feelings and not understand ing they that cant always demoralise their own way.By 5 they should ave learnt how to control their feelings and understand why yes is not always possible. By 5 friends have become a lot more important. By 5 a child should have positive their fine motor skills enough that they can draw pictures that resemble objects such as a man or a house. 5-8 Years Between the ages of 5-8 years children have a great disposition to fit in, to be liked and to be accepted by their friends. This is sometimes essential to self-esteem. During these years children start to understand rules and understand why we have them.During these years children will often learn how to climb, swim, throw a ball and ride a bike ithout stabilisers. Between these ages children will start to better understand tenses past, present, prox and will start to tell Jokes and start to really enjoy reading. They continue to grow taller and gain weight. By the age of 6 they should be able to start writing independently. As sta ted, all children will develop at their own rate and so when some can already read others are hefty-tempered learning simple words.Under no circumstances should children ever be compared as they are individual. In their own right and children are always good at something and should never be ade to feel little important than others. Q2 Analyse key social economic and environmental factors which influence development. Children can be alter by many social economic and environmental factors some of which can be positive and some are negative. Young children are vulnerable and things can affect them much more than adults. One primary(prenominal) factor of social development is love. Is the childe loved and made to feel safe?If these factors are not being met then a childs development can be hindered greatly. A child that is shown a high train of love and affection is normally happy both motionally and physically and will be able to further and develop in line with its peers. Paren ta I Interactlon can De sucn a posltlve tnlng. Parents wno spend time playing and commandment their children through reading, games and other such activities will have a positive effect on their children, whereas parents that neglect and dont interact with their child will have a negative effect on their development.Children with a accessory domicil nursery school life will thrive best, children that live with ridicule learn to be shy where as children who live with encouragement learn to be confident. Nutrition can impact life greatly too. We all know that if you consume unhealthy foods you will gain weight, you will feel languorous and not feel your best, if a child in not taught this then they will continue these swingeing habits in later life. This in turn can affect the heart, liver lungs and have a do on effect on their whole lives.Illness allergies and other health conditions can also play a huge part in the development of a child and can sometimes effect height and we ight. Unfortunately in this economic climate many people are living on the moolah line sometimes Just feeding the family is hard enough without the added worry of healthy ood too. Other things can effect childrens development, divorce, death, illness moving house can all take its toll on a venerable child.A child that is taught to potentiometer with their emotions and encouraged to talk about things will help then to deal with future life. Q3. Describe childrens overall development needs. Children need to be loved nurtured and made to feel safe. When a child feels loved, support, cared for and affection then in turn they feel content, confident and secure. They need to know that their home life is stable, if they dont feel this or if parents eparate it can lead to unsettled nights, bed wetting and general feelings of insecurity.A good healthy diet with lots of fruit and vegetables with lots of exercise and fresh air will help aid a childs development. Praise, support, encouragemen t and adult and child interaction will help a child to develop a well-rounded balance to be able to advance on to make friendships, to do well in school and to grow into respectable adults. A child that lives with negativity will probable end up being negative. very cn a aeserves a nappy cnllan wltn lots 0T wonaerTul memorles.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Career Competence Factors Essay

The essential skills and abilities associated with students personal learning styles are many of the capabilities hiring managers look for when reviewing applications. University of Phoenix learning goals check another set of core competencies that can help you become recognized as an exceptional candidate or employee.Part AComplete the Personality Spectrum on pp. 6667 in Ch. 3 of Keys to Success. Based on the results, respond to the followingWhat is your primary strength? My primary strengths are that I am a THINKER and an ORGANZER. How does this strength make you a strong candidate or employee? I am good at solving problems and I am responsible and reliable. What is one playing field of improvement? be a giver is an area that I need improvement in. How can you improve in this area to become a stronger candidate or employee?I can improve by being much sensitive to others feelings and needs.Part BRead the University of Phoenix Material University of Phoenix Learning Goals, includ ed in the materials for this assignment. Fill in the following matrix with summaries of how each university learning goal can help you with go preparedness.University Learning GoalHow can each goal prepare you for success in the workplace? captain Competence and ValuesHaving values and ethics can help you in makin important and critical termination in the workplace.Critical Thinking and Problem Solving

Thursday, May 16, 2019

Who makes a better parent Men or women Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Who makes a better parent Men or women - Essay Examplethe minorren. Thesis statement Women make a better parent because they are emotionally attached to their shaverren, but without ignoring their responsibilities.First of all, the importance of parenting in this modern age must be unearthed. impertinent animals, a newborn child is helpless and shows dependency towards its mother. When a calf is born, it can stand up, walk, or even it can run. notwithstanding it is impossible for a human child. The only thing that it can do is to cry to attract its mothers attention. So, one can see that the initial stages of a childs growth and development is strictly limited to the sphere of the intimate care provided by its mother. Gradually, the child attains its adolescent age, teen age, youth and adulthood. During these stages of growth and development, the childs behavior towards its mother undergoes gradual change, (maybe, minus or positive). In general, girls show attachment toward thei r mothers and boys try to imitate their fathers (there may be exceptional cases). But the point under discussion is still to be explored.The traditional role of men in families is that of the breadwinner or the head of the family structure. Generally, men earn money for the whole family and looks after the other members with due care and responsibility. The fig of men in a family is based on responsibility. Besides, men show keen interest to superpower other members to follow certain disciplinary guidelines. Their role as father and the caretaker of the whole family with responsibility is complex. From a different angle of view, their dual role (both are complex) limits the scope of friendly approach towards children. For instance, they possess an restless role in protecting and defending the reputation of the family as a whole. The father image is accountable for the deeds of other family members. So, they do have less time to concentrate upon the

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Theory-Practice Gap Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Theory-Practice Gap - Research Paper ExampleThis writing leave focus on various measures proposed through which the ranch among breast feeding theoretical frame work and consecrate quarter be decreased. Body According to a study conducted by Rolfe, the gap between the speculation and implement of nursing is majorly caused because theorists of nursing arena have failed to take into account the real life consecrates of nurses and health boot settings (Rolfe, 1993). He further stated that in order to decrease this gap the theorists need to identify and poll different nursing situations that take place in real life and base their theories on these situations. He went further to develop a praxis in which what ever happens in practice of nursing is prototypal identified and applied to theory and then theory is created, the created theory is unwraped in nursing educational settings by nursing students and then applied to real life situations when students transform into practic ians. According to Levin, the gap between nursing theory and practice can be decreased by allowing a clinical practitioner to guide nursing students while they perform practical tasks during their educational sessions (Levin, 2010). Levin further states that the gap between theory and practice can be reduced by altering the learning and teaching system to constructivist plan of attack while students are under the process of clinical practice educational sessions. When this approach is followed students gain radical knowledge by gaining information from the past and present. When this kind of learning approach is applied to the field of nursing, nursing students gain put through by doing what they have learned or learn by doing. Sellman states that the gap between theory and practice is created not by theorists or by students, it is created by the authorities who do not allow the students to practice what they have learned through theory (Sellman, 2010). Sellman suggests that in o rder to decrease the gap between theory and actual practice, practitioners will have to work according to the situation and have to induce that they do not need to rely on theoretical work in order to practice. This doer that nursing students should not try to locate the rationale behind a particular incident pickings place quite they should focus on the cause and effect of practice. While practicing, they should not apply theory, instead they should learn through experience. Wilson in a report named Bridging the theory practice gap states that nursing students experience a gap between what they have learned and what they are practicing because they do not apply what they learn during their educational settings (Wilson, 2008). For this purpose Wilson proposed that while students are under the learning stage they should practice and they should be allowed to practice as nurses. While they will be practicing they will learn through experience and continuous converse with other nur sing staff will assist them in gaining more knowledge. This means that students should be allowed to practice with senior nurses as this will help them learn more as they observe other practitioners. This will even assist the health care settings in having enough nursing staff while the direct for nurses are high. Brake in her study states that the gap between nursing practice and theory is caused because nursing students do not attend any other educational arenas other than their own educational setti

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Explaining a Concept Research Pape Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Explaining a notion Research Pape - Essay ExampleFrom the viewpoint of the employees, exponentiation is an emotional and attitudinal status that develops from the proficiency recognized to be managed by the government. It further identifies the concept of employee engagement as an individuals degree of positive or negative emotional attachment to their organization, their job and their colleagues (Scarlett Surveys International 2011). It is a relatively new concept in the field of human resource management. It can be defined as the extent to which the staff catch up with fully engaged and dedicated to their job, concerned about their colleagues and organizations and argon ready to be available laissez passer the extra mile so that it can help their organizations achieve success. In simpler terms, EE is the integration of organizational elements like employee motivation, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and individual commitment. In the words of Robinson, the topic of e mployee engagement has become oft admired in the recent days however there has been astonishingly limited empirical and academician survey on the same, till date. This resulted in the topic of employee engagement to become a bit faddish, in other words it is, old wine in a new bottle. Most frequently, the term employee engagement has been referred to as intellectual and emotional attachment towards an organization. As per the definition provided by Kahn, employee engagement is, the harnessing of organization members selves to their sue roles in engagement, people employ and express themselves physically, cognitively, and emotionally during role performances. In other words Kahn treasured to define employee engagement as the whole hearted presence of the employee, both physically and mentally, when delegating or playing some organizational duty. Employee Engagement and its relation with HRM humankind beings form the most important part of an organization because technology and innovation alone cant run a company and human beings are required for operating the machines and for serving the customers. Previously the business houses used to incorporate Personnel Management indoors its domain. Historical evidences provide the essential knowledge about the need for managing people since the inception of human civilization. During wars the warriors were organised along with their weapons & uniforms to form a disciplined team ready to defeat their enemies. Then, people were treated as cost to the company & they were hired for executing the directions given by their superiors. Here lies the basic difference amidst personnel management & human resource management. Human resource management considers their staff as summation to the company. If people are not happy with an organizations rules & terms, they would unite against the firm which will pave the way for conflicts. Every revolution that happened throughout the world had one common thing, a bad loss leade r. Therefore in order to avoid such occurrences, the field of management introduced the much sophisticated speak to of Human Resource Management to deal with the people with compassion & manage them with strategy. The modern concept of Human Resource Management is a vast area with includes the recruitment of ideal staff for the

Monday, May 13, 2019

Compare between the puplic transport in Oslo city (norway) and western Essay

Compare between the puplic transpose in Oslo city (norway) and western australia - Essay fashion modelThe city of Perth basically comports the CAT b personas around the city to provide a free service to visitors and as tumefy to reduce the regular traffic. (Public Transport, Perth).Trains the train service in Perth also very much advanced and well controlled. A traveler need to have a SmartRider to have an access in the FTZ using both of the train services, but, it is free of charge if someone having a journey within the FTZ boundaries. The tickets for the trains can be purchased from the machines at the stations or one can validate the SmatRider Ticket before entering the train.The public transport cost is very high in Perth for the best quality. Most of the revenue in the transport plane section comes from the individualized marketing program. However, the fare box revenue from these marketing programs is not enough. The private bus operators postulate approximately sixty two percent of additional fare. (McClintock 287)The Oslo Public transit system is basically comprised of buses, trams, ferries, local and intercity trains and also an extensive metro system called T-bane. A single ticket allows the traveler to use the full transit system for one hour.This is a very convenient way to roam the city around the city in summer. By this route a traveler can take a trip to the several Islands. Most of the boats depart from the piers outside the Oslo City Hals. (Henrik Orientation and Sighseeing page calculate has been omitted in the source)For this specific study it has been seen that for both the cities the public transport system is very much advances and run with a very well designed structure. However, the free ride is pretty expensive for the transport incision and that part should be taken care of to make it a profitable

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Same sex marriage shoul be allowed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Same sex marriage shoul be totallyowed - Essay ExampleThere are no parts in the article that are vague or ambiguous. The writer clearly states her opinion and anchors it by using examples and evidence given by the Supreme Court, regional courts and rulings in specific states, as well(p) as writings from the US Constitution.The source is most credible since it gives abundant proof and evidence regarding antecedent trials and rulings regarding to same-sex marriages and unions, as well as ones of opposite-sex marriages and c erstwhileption of children, and the state of children it opposite-sex marriages as proof that they are not inevitably happy or even safe in that type of family.The article doesnt use any rhetorical devices. It is written to the point, in an interesting and fluent way. It is also very straightforward and relevant, presenting the reader with all infallible facts and opinions.The fallacies mentioned by the author are those of those who oppose same-sex marriage. Sh e states that marriage and sex between gay people were once very prevalent and acceptable, and it wasnt until the Jewish Torah that they were banned. She also states that it is incorrect to suggest that children will not grow to be happy, healthy and safe in homes with same-sex parents, and illustrated that a staggering percentage of children who are not well interpreted care of come from opposite-sex homes when both parents are present (not a single parent family). Furthermore, she protests the right of organized religion to interfere with the institution of marriage, which is a civil right and matter.One argument made by the writer is that marriage is a civil and most basic right which should be given to anyone who so pleases. It is a declaration of a couple who wants to be together, spend their lives together in a close and outline relationship. Seeing as how it is a basic human right, there shouldnt be a ban on it for a segment of the society. It even predates the constitution of the US as a basic right for all

Saturday, May 11, 2019

Rhetorical Analysis Memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

rhetorical Analysis Memo - Essay ExampleHe attempts to prove that he is similar to whites by doing everything that the Ameri screwings do. He speaks perfect, unaccented English to show that he is no less than Americans discriminative against race and other immigrants.Liu appeals to the likeable emotions of the audience by admitting that he had never been a victim of discrepancy (Liu 1).Liu proceeds to tell around the betrayal he earned from his bull. The hair betrayal instance shows how petty his discriminators were. Lius curse arose from his hair that failed to feather back. The hair remained straight, rigid, and wiry and continued to grow in the wrong way as he adds on. The nature of this discrimination was cruel as the discriminators blamed Lius natural being. It pushed him towards blaming his Chinese genes, a chemical element that he could neither moderate nor change. Liu lived a disgusting and complicated life trying every twenty-four hours to live other peoples lives.Lius text reveals seclusion that dominated relations amidst Whites and Asians in America. He views the blending and assimilation as cruel and fair giving justifying evidences. The reader can tell how Lius life at school was more complicated since the American tutors extended discrimination to

Friday, May 10, 2019

Customer relationship marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Customer human relationship market - Essay Exampleto a greater extent and more business organizations are capitalizing and putting their major efforts on building and maintaining strong customer relationship mainly to gain highly useful and valu up to(p) information on how can they best distribute their customers and keep them loyal. kindred A strategic Initiative Strategy is a very(prenominal) common chamfer in the business filed. Large number of businesses find success with their schema where as many turn of events out of the business due to in-efficient strategies. Strategies have been playing extremely significant roles in merchandising in recent years. It can be argued that relationship trade seems to be the central point of all opposite management strategies because no other strategies can bring success unless there is better relationship with customers. to a greater extent specifically, Total Quality Management, Supply Chain Management and Knowledge Management are so me of the widely applied management strategies and these can turn to be in-effective if the firm failed to build better relation with its customers. The senior profit maximization, product taste and transaction-based marketing concepts have been questioned and thence faded away and newer concepts of Customer Relationship Marketing has gained considerable place in marketing landscape. It eventually resulted a shift from the profit orientation to the concept of consumerism. Consumer has been placed to be king or boss in the market and this is often termed as a change from in-out approach to the out-in approach. Most industries, service sectors like hospitality in particular, in very recent days give extreme importance to building and maintaining consumer loyalty. Relationship marketing is fundamentally a stronger strategy to create customer loyalty. Value creation, customer loyalty and relationship marketing are more inter-related terms in marketing, because relationship marketing and its tools have been found to help strike customer loyalty by creating and adding values to the customers. Customers are better satisfied only when they find pass judgment values from the products or services they consume and this in turn lead them become loyal customers. When it comes to the strategy perception, the marketing management focuses on retaining customers and make them their loyal customers. A vision to generate profits or increase production or compete with others through any possible measures is not exactly what a business is expected to have. Instead, production, competition and what ever a business does must be intended and able to satisfy its potential customers, give them the expected quality, values and reasonable standards, keep good relation with them in a way that they are treated as most valued stakes. Relationship marketing undertakes to know how to provide values to the customers. Empirical evidences show that 20 percent of the customers bring in 80 or more percent of the profits for a business and therefore companies find relationship marketing as a key element to attaining reasonable profits that can help them survive in the business. Finding new consumers is often more expensive than retaining the existing consumers and converting them to

Thursday, May 9, 2019

Guy couples should be allowed to adopt children Essay

Guy couples should be allowed to adopt children - try ExampleIt is high time the remaining States emulate them, take cognizance of the overwhelming arguments in promote of the practice, stop their unfair restriction and allow gay and lesbian couples to adopt children.Firstly, there are an extraordinarily large number of children in the country who are on the adoption waiting list. Rob Woronoff, representative of Child Welfare League of America CWLA has gone on record to state that the child eudaimonia system in the U.S. is mired in deep crisis because there are not enough families advance forward to adopt children. North American Council on Adoptable Children reports that nearly 520,000 children are in shelter homes in the U.S. Out of these, although 120,000 are ready for adoption, only 50,000 ultimately reach permanent homes every family (Stone http//www.usatoday.com/ word of honor/nation/2006-02-20-gay-adoption-foster_x.htm). A large percentage of the children left behind are the odd ones elder children, or children with special needs. The children left behind, specially the odd ones, have been accepted in foster economic aid by same sex couples, who are now desirous of adopting the children (Belge http//lesbianlife.about.com/cs/families/a/adoption.htm). Renowned actress Rosie ODonnell a lesbian living with her same sex partner Kelli ODonnell and their 4 adopted children unerringly points to the reason for same sex couples partiality towards adopting odd children As a gay person as a child, you kind of know what its like to be the odd one out (Stone http//www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-02-20-gay-adoption-foster_x.htm). By not allowing adoption, the authorities are not permitting the already existing loving human relationship between children and same sex couples to blossom into full-fledged fruition acceptable by society. This attitude is especially unfair to the children as they are being refused the opportunity to live in safe, sound and perman ent households (Belge

Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Master Dissertation Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Master Dissertation Proposal - analyse Example(Jablonski, 1991)This dissertation proposal is about implementation of a TQM structure through development technology. The diligence I have decided to choose for this particular proposal is customer service centers/call centers. invite centers argon part of the business where workers answer queries of customer regarding products, services, customer service, etc. nowadays these call centers ar outsourced to different organizations and in many cases they are located in different countries to save organization costs. (Bateman et al., 1999)highly-developed countries have seen rise of call centers outsourcing to other organizations and other countries in the past decade. However there are still loads of field of studys that the call centers need to overcome in terms of character of service. (Batt and Moynihan, 2002) A attracter of look has been carried out on implementation of TQM in the service industry, however little emphasis has b een on use of IT in implementation of TQM. Research has confirmed that implementation of TQM and effective use of IT is far from public presentation in the service words sector. (Yasin et al., 2004)The aim of this research is to identify quality issues in call centers delivery of service and also to recommend a total quality management structure though information technology. The call centers are run and they deliver services which are very much based on IT. However little has been done to bring improvements in the structure. (Au and Choi, 1999) The IT structure is scattered and knowledge sharing is an issue in the industry. (Davenport, 1993)The above mentioned problems come from general perception and experience that customers have from call centers. The aim of this research is two sided it will focus on both customers and staff of call centers to identify the real problems.The aim is to come up with problems that exist on both sides and then suggest a total quality

Tuesday, May 7, 2019

Cloning Brachyury from SW480 in pNEB193 plasmid Essay - 2

Cloning Brachyury from SW480 in pNEB193 plasmid - Essay ExampleThis concentration permitted me to proceed on to the next step of the experiment as it had more than 500 ng of RNA. However, it was noted that some students obtained very low concentrations of 15 ng/ L comp bed to the class average of 169.3 ng/ L. If the class results are analyzed, it can be noted that the archetype deflexion of this experiment is 151, hence, the range of results is (169 +/ 151) 18 320. Table 1 shows that sample F concentration. Nevertheless, samples H, L for example are much higher than the range of the results. The key point of the experiment which determined if the experiment could go on or not was the quality of RNA. That is depicted in figure1 gel denaturation of RNA, the ratio between 28S and 18S RNA is 1.3 2.5 many another(prenominal) of the students had this value while some were not due to sample degradation or they did not burden their samples in the appropriate wells.3 The second experim ent was the cDNA synthesis where RT PCR (SuperScript III RT) was used to synthesis it from RNA which was determined by the students as B, D, E, G K O and P. Every student began with a concentration of 6.16 ng. After the synthesis of cDNA, the concentration of the the whole sample was measured by the demonstrator development a Nanodrop. The data of the whole class was very close to the average 747 .2 ng/ L (table 2). The standard deviation was 131.2 which were very small. Thus, almost all students did the experiment correctly as the results of the class data were in the range of 547 631 ng/ L. On my part, the sample obtained was 302 ng/ L which also was in the range. This allowed all students to go on to the next experiment.4 The next step of the experiment involved the use of the PCR to amplify the amply length of Brachyury and human actin from the cDNA that was obtained. Using 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, the products of the PCR were analyzed. The PCR in my group worke d and had

Monday, May 6, 2019

Deconstructionism Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Deconstructionism - appellative ExampleFurthermore, it dissects binary issues, particularly character versus modernity, truth versus deception, and essence versus appearance. Gooseberries examines the difference between being unsloped, which hind end lead to the illusion of happiness and power, and doing good, which results to action, truth, and a meaningful life. One of the initial binary oppositions is between nature and modernity, where Chekhov proposes a paradoxical view of nature. In the beginning, nature is separated from modernity, because of the distinction between the t knowledges and the farms. On wizard side, endless, telegraph-posts, and the t precipitate occupy the eyesight, while on the other side, people can see the bank of the river meadows, blue jet willows, farmhouses (Chekhov 1). Chaos and tedium seem to infiltrate the symbols of modern living, while nature is full of action, diversity, color, and life. Nevertheless, as rain pours on n Ivanich and Bourkin, na ture acquires a more sinister disposition. What used to be a winning setting of hills suddenly becomes wet, muddy, and unpleasant, and the river looked cold and sullen (Chekhov 1). At the same time, because the mud made walking a chore, Ivanich and Bourkin look like they were angry with each other (Chekhov 1). ... Nicholai is a perfect example of a penurious life, because all that matters to him is having a happy life with no ideology and c be for disadvantaged sectors of society. He worked at the Exchequer Court, except he did nothing of significance, as he held this important job. Instead of ensuring the spread of affable justice and equality, he is more concerned of his self-interests. He is obsessed with the idea of having a farm of his own with a gooseberry bush. This obsession drives him to be stingy, not only with money, but with human compassion. For Ivan, his brother accidentally kills his rich, old wife through starving her to death and making her feel miserable about her life. by his brothers case, Ivan argues for the difference between happiness and misery. Nicholai seems to be happy, because he attained his dream, but his gooseberries ar hard and sour (Chekhov 4). It suggests that he appears to be happy, but he has a miserable life. He is dilate and dying for no evocative purpose at all, except to deceive himself that he has a good life and that he is a good man. Nicholai insists on being called His Lordship, and yet his sloth and vanity are far from the qualities of a true God (Chekhov 4). Nicholai also believes that the masses do not need breeding and that corporal punishment is justifiable to some extent (Chekhov 4). Ivan expresses disgust for his brother, who has lost in touch with his nature, the nature with real ideals worth living and dying for. Gooseberries are motifs for the difference between doing good and being good. Having a farm and doing nothing to improve its state, especially the state of its people is egoism, laziness it is a kind of monasticism, but monasticism

Sunday, May 5, 2019

FSAs Role towards the Collapse of Global Financial Services Industry Essay

FSAs Role towards the Collapse of Global Financial Services Industry - endeavor ExampleIt resulted in the failure of the key businesses, downswing in the economic use directing to the 2008-12 spherical recessions and the decline in the consumer wealth. During this period economies globally slowed, as international trade declined and denotation tightened. The explanation of the fiscal crisis is that hasty loans in the form of mortgages were made to people who do not have any conjecture of paying them back. These loans were enclosed up into exotic financial products that were specified with high evaluates by credit rating agencies, and were sold to investors thus looking for high yields at low risk. When default on the mortgages began to grow in large numbers, it led to unexpected losses on the products. A chain of verifyruptcies, government providing emergency credit lines, balance sheet write downs, insurance and nationalisation of several institutions followed. Investors were inattentive in their understanding of what they were in reality purchasing and sub-prime borrowers were insincere in taking out loans that they should have known they could not finally visit the repayments on. The crash reveals a quick drying up of liquidity following a huge expansion in credit issued to consumers and financial institutions in a number of countries. The investors have suffered harsh experiences with currency attacks and collapses, thereby negatively affecting the balance sheet of their financial institutions and corporations due to high degree of liability dollarization, therefore heighten the crisis further. Enormously disruptive to economic development and growth, in emerging market economies, these experiences have made indemnity makers aware of the massive cost that they have to bear by participating in the financial globalisation process. By the middle of 2007, over dependence on market forces without proper regulatory systems and mechanisms in shopping center to govern the globalization process led to emergence of huge cracks intimidating the stability of world parsimoniousness on the two fronts global financial crisis and the sharp increase of the primary commodity prices. The commodities have registered a sharp rise in prices in 2007, with extreme volatility. The increased prices of commodity hit the world when well-nigh Western economies were making effort to get away from recession and a sharp economic downturn amidst the credit crunch that had engrossed the financial institution and markets in the Western Europe and United States. in that respect was a huge fear that the on-going financial crisis may turn into global depression of the 21st century. However, primal banks and governments responded with monetary policy expansion, unprecedented fiscal stimulus and institutional bailouts. Having lost room for additional concern rate cuts like a monetary policy instrument, most of the Central banks have engaged in hostile quan titative easing, finished purchasing commercial securities and government bonds and generating an asset in the central bank account against which bank lending can be continued. By increasing money supply through this channel, it is expected to re-establish confidence in financial markets and institutions and unlock frozen credit lines. This paper will instruction on the role of UK Financial Services Authority (FSA) for the reform of financial markets in the UK. It will threesome to the build-up of the UK economy and the international economy. Effects of the Global Financial Crisis on UK Economy The effect of the financial crisis is on both the commercial and residential property markets in the UK. Over the first half of 2008, the economic activity in the UK had slowed down, thereby reaching at decline stage by the end of second quarter. ab initio the government investment has provided some stimulus but

Saturday, May 4, 2019

Ethics and Corporate Responsibility in the Workplace and the World Essay

Ethics and Corporate Responsibility in the body of engagement and the World - Essay Example151). As such, case studies are a valuable tool to try the ethical behavior of a company and to determine what course of action should be taken as future events dictate. PhramaCare is a factitious company, yet the situation presented can be considered likely to happen to closely any type of company, anywhere in the world. This paper will detail various ethical issues ranging from the discourse of indigenous populations to the methods of handling and dealing with whistleblowers. All the temporary hookup, decisions made will be analyzed and potential consequences discussed. PharmaCares Treatment of Colberias Indigenous Population Regardless of the economic or political reasons governing a firms entry into another country, they have the ethical responsibility to act in the scoop interests of their host. In this case, PharmaCARE failed to abide by this code of responsible conduct. While the re has unceasingly and will always be a disparity of wealth existent in the world, PharmaCAREs lack of compassion in dealing with the indigenous population of Colberia is particularly egregious. Rather than doing their small part in raising the bannerized of living among the people, they succeeded at continuing to keep the people of the country mired in poverty while they reaped the benefits. A responsible company sees their employees as partners, and even shareholders. As they contri neverthelesse to the success of the company, they should be in good order compensated. Naturally, few would argue that the people of Colberia should receive the same wage as those in the Western world, but they are certainly entitled more than $1 a day, particularly given the backbreaking run short they were partaking in. In the end, however, there is little wrong with the executives of PharmaCARE living in luxurious compounds in Colberia. This is a standard practice with international corporations , as many employees leave their home country for years at a time, so they are granted living conditions similar to those that they are used to. This is does not excuse, however, the unethical intercession in terms of salaries and working conditions that the company was engaging in. Actions To Take Against Donna, Tom, and Ayesha Deciding to fire workers is often a painful decision, and one that potentially carries legal ramifications. Since New Jersey is not a right to work state, the situation becomes a bit more muddled. Without having the benefit of reading the contracts of employment for each respective employee, it is thorny to make a determination as to the legality of these particular firings, but in essence they could be termed legal. Donna had begun to develop poor attendance records and, even though she made the claim that it was due to mold in the work environment, Allen could argue otherwise. By properly documenting reported absences, if Donna lacks adequate proof the w ork environment make her absentee rate to rise, the firing may be legally justified. It is also generally accepted that companies can comfort their reputation against employees who set out to damage it in the public. If the claims made by Tom end up being true, he would certainly have a case against an unjust termination. Barring that, however, Allen would likely predominate in a legal proceeding based on the comments he would make about the company in public. Likewise, Ayesha would need to prove that she was fired based on religious discrimination. If Allen can prove otherwise and demonstrate a history of poor performance, once again he could justify the legal

Friday, May 3, 2019

Ethical Theory (Philosophy) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethical Theory (Philosophy) - Essay illustrationUnfortunately, despite of the huge popularity of ethics in academia, it has been an observation that individuals in hammerally and even organizations formally have neglected the importance of ethics and its execution in different procedures intentionally and/or unintentionally, which has resulted in rising of discordant honest predicaments globally. This paper is an attempt to contribute towards the similar debate regarding the role of ethics in reasonableness and resolving ethical dilemmas in our society. Particularly, focus of the paper will be on ethical dilemma in the line of reasoning world while an ethical theory Utilitarianism will be under practice session for analysis purpose. In the corporate world, majority or al roughly every decision involves the factor of profitization, and for this purpose, business organizations develop their own code of ethics to suit their decisions and justifications. As the result, one can o bserve a conflict of ethical standards when it comes to comparing different organizations that are resulting in creation of global issues that are promptlyadays or indirectly affecting millions of people around the world. Experts believe that business ethics is a coif of principles and ideologies that offer understanding and methodology to earn fair income in the business organizations (Crane, 2007, pp. 23-28). Unfortunately, analysis has indicated that there has been a similar understanding in majority of organizations however, it has remained limited to the level of understanding only rather than implementation (Furrow, 2005). Ethical Dilemma In every business organization, accountancy is one of the major aspects that play a significant role in determining its success or failure. Due to such significance, accountancy includes transaction with sensitive information that results in a very big responsibility on accountants, which at the uniform time, opens doors for unethical act s and fraudulent behaviors (Kotler & Lee, 2005). Unfortunately, literature has identified a number of instances in which accountants and particularly, organizations failed to abide by the ethical code of conduct resulting in heavy prices (Beenen & Pinto, 2009), and the case of Enron Corporation is a very famous practice of ethical dilemma in business field. This case resulted in a new debate that now focuses on white-collar crimes and possibility of organizational corruption due to presence of loopholes in organizational apparatus that then lead to unethical activities globally. The paper will analyze this ethical dilemma in come of non-religious ethical theory of Utilitarianism however, from analysis of other literature, work pressure has turned out to be the most evident factor that enforces individuals to incline towards unethical activities (Johnson, 2008). Work pressure can be in the form of overload work that results in lesser time for individual to spend at home or out of organization, which creates pressure. On the other hand, work pressure exists in the form of financial pressure that involves use organizational structures and loopholes for personal advantages and success (Beenen & Pinto, 2009). Utilitarianism As earlier mentioned, many philosophers and scholars proposed their theories for explaining the notion of ethics however, many of these theories half-hearted in darkness but Utilitarianism (Mill,

Thursday, May 2, 2019

Impact of strategic public relations on cris Research Paper

adjoin of strategic public relations on cris - Research Paper ExampleThe unpreparedness of organizations for crisis prudence often implies they fall caught off guard when a crisis occurs, meaning the response to and the handling of such a crisis would obviously be in jeopardy (American Petroleum Institute, 2008). In fact, that crises occur at any time from different sources such as human error, management incompetence, industrial accidents and natural disasters makes it rather difficult to foresee. In fact, most management teams, upon creating crises, deny the existence of the said crises, resulting in the accumulation and explosion of problems and the subsequent public uproar.An extensive writings review has revealed that it is the responsibility of managers, junior personnel, and owners to employ whatever means and resources at their disposal to pr tied(p)t and convergent thinker crises before they cause extensive damages to a companys reputation, productivity, profitability and survival (Parry et al., 2006). The primarily cited techniques of solving industrial and organizational crises are self-confidence, skills/competences and absorption of public fear/anger. All these strategies should be adapt towards reducing or entirely eliminating the harm to an organizations income and reputation. In fact, brilliant managers and owners may even manage and solve crises without the public hearing about the crisis. However, once a crisis becomes a public issue, strategic Public Relations (PR) is highly recommended for addressing such an issue. This literature review section explores the numerous PR strategies that the anele color and gas industry stakeholders apply to maintain and improve their reputation when faced with crises.Because information travels quite exuberant in the contemporary society, crisis management planning has become a useful tool for the gas and oil industry, which is rather crisis-prone. It is, thus, imperative that

Wednesday, May 1, 2019

Applying Counting Method Speech or Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Applying Counting Method - Speech or Presentation ExampleAt setoff we had 5 choices, then 4, and then 3.The total number of options was 5*4*3=60. We had to pick deuce-ace pupils out of the five. To do this, we had to start with all the 5 options, then4, and, lastly, 3 when we ran out of the top three positions. The factorial for this is 5 =5.4.3.2.1, but we only need 5*4*3 .So how do we get give up of 2*1? If we do 5/2, we get this5/2=5.4.3.2.1/2.1=5.4.3we used 2, because this is what remained after(prenominal) picking the top three positions. This bed further be expressed as 5 / (5-3) This heart that we use the first three numbers of 5 On the other hand, combination is very simple, since the rewrite does not matter. Dog, cat, and a goat. Lets figure out how many different ways these animals cigaret be rearranged. We have 3 choices for the first animal, 2 for the second animal, and 1 for the last one. Therefore, we have 3*2*1 ways to rearrange the animals.Since there are 30 r unners for the qualifier, the first run can be ran by all of them, the 2nd by 29, the 3rd by 28, the 4th by 27, and so on until the remaining individual is one in the track. Hence, the answer is 30